Choking
![Amina is holding her throat and choking, while her friend Steph looks concerned. Mae Amina yn dal ei gwddf ac yn tagu, tra bod ei ffrind Steph yn edrych yn bryderus.](/media/elugwghh/herov2choking2.jpg)
Learn how to help someone who is choking.
Learning objectives
- Learn how to recognise when someone is choking
- Learn the key action to help when someone is choking
- Practise applying the key action to a known situation in a role play
- Share something creative to inform others how they can help someone who is choking
![A teacher standing in front of a whiteboard. Athro yn sefyll o flaen bwrdd gwyn.](/media/cqflo3hg/brc_first_aid_icon_learning_objectives.png)
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Click through the slides below to watch the film
Click on the link below to read the film transcript.
How to help someone who is choking
![Amina is holding her throat and choking, while her friend Steph looks concerned. Mae Amina yn dal ei gwddf ac yn tagu, tra bod ei ffrind Steph yn edrych yn bryderus.](/media/mj4mqilw/choking-step-1.jpg)
Step 1.
If somebody is choking, tell them to try to cough. They may be holding their chest or neck.
![Steph gives Amina back blows. Steph yn taro cefn Amina.](/media/iwrjjw2c/ch_02_7228-skillsize.jpg)
Step 2.
If they can't speak, breathe or cough, bend them forwards and give up to five back blows with the heel of your hand between the shoulder blades.
![Steph gives Amina abdominal thrusts. Mae Steph yn rhoi gwthiadau abdomenol i Amina.](/media/uw3jzwch/choking-abdominal-thrusts.jpg)
Step 3.
If they are still choking, give up to five abdominal thrusts. Stand behind them, join your hands together around their stomach and form a fist. Pull inwards and upwards.
If they are still choking tell an adult and call 999. Repeat the steps until they can breathe again, or until help arrives.
Can you help someone who is choking?
Learn
These activities help young people learn what to do when someone is choking.
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Choking – learn activity
0.2mb
Choking – learner skill guide
Practise
These activities help young people practise how to help someone who is choking.
0.4mb
First aid skill - practise activity ideas
0.1mb
Choking - practise role play
Share and remember
These activities help young people to remember the key actions and share their knowledge with others.
![Share symbol](/media/1j1hekru/brc_first_aid_icon__share.png)
Or go to:
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Head injury
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Helping others
Learn about the bystander effect, what inspires people to help and the qualities of people who act.
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Safety and wellbeing
Learn and practise how to keep safe, use coping skills and look after your wellbeing when helping others.
Secondary guidance and support
This section includes curriculum links, a teacher and educator guide and everything you need to get started.